Best Time to Visit Tanzania
Tanzania, a gem, in East Africa showcases a variety of landscapes and wildlife that attract adventurers from all corners of the globe. With attractions like the Serengeti National Park, the mesmerizing Mount Kilimanjaro, and the picturesque Zanzibar Archipelago Tanzania presents a range of captivating experiences, for visitors.
However, it is essential to figure out the timing, for your trip to fully embrace the wonders of Tanzania. This detailed guide will explore the nuances of Tanzanian seasons assisting you in identifying the time, for your visit according to your specific interests and preferences.
You may be interested in: Tanzania Travel Guide
Climate Overview:
Climate Overview:
Tanzania boasts a range of climates that align with its geography resulting in two distinct seasons that greatly influence travel experiences.
Dry Season (June to October):
During this time Tanzania enters a period, of rainfall resulting in a pleasant climate. The temperatures during the day range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F) which creates conditions for exploration.
The dry season is especially popular for wildlife safaris. As water becomes scarce animals gather around rivers and watering holes providing opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts. The Serengeti National Park takes the stage during this season as it hosts the Great Migration. Millions of other herbivores cross the savannah in search of pastures creating an incredible spectacle that unfolds between late June to early July and again from September to October.
Wet Season (November to May):
The rainy season brings about a captivating transformation, in Tanzania's landscape. It starts with the showers in November and December followed by a prolonged period of rain from March to May. During this time the surroundings come alive with greenery vibrant plants and an explosion of colors. Bird lovers will be especially thrilled as migratory birds flock to the region creating a paradise for bird-watching enthusiasts. However, it's important to keep in mind that some areas may become inaccessible due, to roads and certain lodges might temporarily close their doors.
Temperature and Precipitation at Major Locations of Tanzania
Places | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Dar es Salaam
| 31°C 68 mm | 32°C 76mm | 32°C 140mm | 31°C 256mm | 30°C 169mm | 29°C 34mm | 29°C 28 mm | 29°C 23mm | 29°C 27 mm | 30°C 56 mm | 31°C 117mm | 31°C 96 mm |
Mount Kilimanjaro
| 2°C 168mm | 4°C 165mm | 3°C 296mm | 2°C 327mm | 0°C 172mm | -1°C 63mm | -1°C 64mm | -1°C 71mm | 1°C 67mm | 2°C 172mm | 1°C 296mm | 1°C 235mm |
Serengeti National Park
| 27°C 94mm | 27°C 99mm | 27°C 136mm | 26°C 137mm | 25°C 64mm | 25°C 27mm | 25°C 12mm | 25°C 25mm | 27°C 31mm | 27°C 42mm | 26°C 96mm | 26°C 111mm |
Suitable Months for Different Activities
Here's a list of suitable months for different activities in Tanzania:
Wildlife Safaris:
Best Months: June to October
Reason: During the season when water sources become scarce it creates conditions, for observing wildlife. This is especially true in the Serengeti, where the Great Migration takes place from June to October.
Bird Watching:
Best Months: November to April
Reason: The rainy season, in Tanzania attracts a variety of birds making it a great time for bird enthusiasts to indulge in the joy of bird watching. This activity is especially fulfilling from November through April.
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro:
Best Months: June to October
Reason: During the season you can expect skies and comfortable temperatures, for your Kilimanjaro climb. The best conditions are usually experienced from June to October.
Great Migration in the Serengeti:
Best Months: June to October
Reason: The Serengeti hosts the mesmerizing event known as the Great Migration, which occurs from June to July and again from September to October. It is truly a sight to behold in the realm of nature.
Cultural Festivals:
Best Months: June and July
Reason: During these months Tanzania is bustling with events such, as the Karibu Music Festival in Bagamoyo and Sauti za Busara in Zanzibar. In Stone Town, the Zanzibar International Film Festival and Bagamoyos Arts Festival exhibit a range of endeavors. The Zanzibari New Year is celebrated with Mwaka Kogwa in Makunduchi. Additionally, there are events, like the Serena Zanzibar Music Festival, Kilimanjaro Marathon, and Arusha Festival of Arts and Culture that offer opportunities to enjoy music participate in running activities, and celebrate our rich heritage.
Wildebeest Calving in the Serengeti:
Best Months: January to March
Reason: The southern Serengeti experiences a season that takes place from January to March. This time of year does not attract predators. Also offers exceptional opportunities, for observing wildlife.
Hot Air Balloon Safaris:
Best Months: June to October
Reason: During the season the weather becomes ideal, for hot air balloon safaris. This allows people to experience a view of the landscape and wildlife as the skies are clear and conditions are favorable.
Diving and Snorkeling in Mafia Island:
Best Months: September to March
Reason: During the season of diving and snorkeling, Mafia Island, which is a part of the Tanzanian archipelago offers great underwater visibility. The island is famous, for its life.
Ngorongoro Crater Exploration:
Best Months: June to October
Reason: The Ngorongoro Crater is best explored during the season when animals gather around the crater floor.
Maasai Village Visits:
Suitable Months: Year-round
Reason: You can have an experience visiting villages throughout the year as it offers valuable insights, into the vibrant cultural heritage of the Maasai community.
Selous Game Reserve Boat Safaris:
Best Months: June to October
Reason: During the season the Selous Game Reserve offers an opportunity, for boat safaris. This is because the water levels are lower and it attracts a lot of wildlife along the riverbanks.
Tarangire National Park Elephant Migration:
Best Months: June to October
Reason: During the season Tarangire National Park becomes a place to witness the mesmerizing migration of elephants providing incredible opportunities to see these magnificent creatures up close.
Mahale Mountains Chimpanzee Trekking:
Best Months: June to October
Reason: The dry season is a time, for people who want to go trekking in the Mahale Mountains and observe chimpanzees.