Bhutan Travel Guide

Bhutan Languages

Bhutanese, or locally known as Dzongkha is one of the 53 Tibetic languages spoken in the Himalayas and also its national language. The national language is Dzongkha which, in Bhutanese schools also serves as the major teaching mediums but English has become the prime media of instruction for educational purposes.

The country is also host to 22 other languages, many dialects of the original Dzongkha and Nepali. Five other dialects.(Tshangla, Dzala, Limbu and Keng) rai constitute about 45% of the spoken languages in Bhutan.

Location of Bhutan

Bhutan is situated in the geographical facility of Asia's southerly area. Bhutan is surrounded by numerous Eastern nations with numerous market histories. Bhutan's north and also western boundaries with the Tibet Autonomous Region (a district of China) greatly adhere to the Great Himalayan crest. 

The boundary in between Bhutan as well as the Indian states of West Bengal and also Assam lies in the Duars Plain to the southern of the Himalayan variety. Bhutan shares borders with Sikkim as well as Arunachal Pradesh 2 Indian districts.

Area of Bhutan

It is between China and India, in the eastern Himalayas; Bhutan's area of about 38 thousand and a half thousand square kilometers (about 15 thousand square miles) which means it is not large compared to most neighboring countries. 

With 2 individuals per square kilometer, Bhutan is one of the least densely populated countries in this planet and its forest policy keeps at minimum 65–70 percent of most land as a pollutant-free natural environment.

Major Reasons to Visit Bhutan

• Bhutan has various mesmerizing trekking trails with different levels of difficulty fitting to all types. Some of the most popular treks include Druk Path Trek, Jhomolhari trek and Snowman Trekk etc.

• Various Festivals in Bhutan During all Year: Punakha Drubchen, Gomphu Kora Festival, Paro Tshechu, Sakteng FestivalMassive Losar (New-year) Mass Dance is conducted by hundreds of participants dressed to perform.

• Bhutanese, are very friendly and warm people when it comes to tourists. Nobody tries to scam you, no robberies and definitely no forced shopping. The locals typically go out of their way to ensure you feel safe and at home.

• Enjoy the Archery Culture of Bhutan. Bhutan's national obsession Archery, they cant keep living without it. Almost every village has an archery field. Maybe now you know why the nation is so elated when they see this arrow scene that has mastered archery.

• Bhutan has kept its age customs alive by safeguarding its cultural legacy and untouched wilderness. Due, to limitations on tourism Bhutans historical marvels are well maintained. Locals still favor attire when, about and traditional buildings can be seen throughout the country.

• The Dzongs and the monasteries are beautiful. Moreover, Dzongs can be found in major cities such as Paro and Thimphu and Punakha. It is the place where most of Dzongs and monasteries will be located in confluence of rivers or a top mountain with wonderful view.

• Velsen will be introduced to country's unique local cuisines, so try, Ema Datshi (National dish),Ema datshi,Kewa DatshiPhaksha paaJasha maruRed riceSikam paaMomo...and many more Abomasal *Information on regional recipes and ingredients can also vary in different sources

• This also places Bhutan in the elite group of few carbon negative countries (i.e. their forests absorb more CO2 than is produced). By government law, above 60% alltitude should be covered by forests but in reality it is never below from ca. 70%. As a result, Bhutan is the only carbon-negative country in the world.

• It is the only country in the world to measure happiness as output, and it has telemetry that tests erosion itself. In Bhutan, instead of GDP GNH (gross national happiness) is most important. In short, the quality of peoples' lives are contingent on spiritual values.

Things to do in Bhutan

Experience Tsechu festivals of Bhutan

Festivals play an integral role in the social calendar of Bhutan and also in its cultural identity, so try to catch one while you are there. Religious masked dances involved in the main tsechus are displayed in courtyards of the country's monasteries on dzongs, with monks donning demon masks, animal-head masks, etc. doing acts that narrate fables according to Buddhism or revive courtesy death and regeneration like deeds. Most festivals end with the revealing of a sacred tapestry (as tall as a building) that apparently offers spiritual emancipation to anyone who views it. This is Bhutan at its most exotic and photogenic, do not miss.

Effort to put on traditional Bhutanese wear

A very attractive aspect of the Bhutanese is how they use their traditional clothes in their daily lives. Men dress by putting on robes or thigh-length shirts called ghos that have vibrantly colored colors. They also put on knee-high socks and a white inner liner underneath the robe, while women wear a woven skirt Kira together with a silk jacket having embroidery. This colorful display of fashion and identity can be extremely expensive with the highest quality woven kiras and those costing thousands of dollars. Going to festivals is a good reason for owning traditional clothing; many people will like it and want to have photos taken with you as well as having picnics together with you. But just learn how to wear it, and after that, you’ll get an amazing outfit forever.

Observe ancient archery games

In Bhutan, its national sport is archery and one would see young men polishing their aim in open grounds across the country. The traditional game uses bamboo bows along what appears to be an impossibly long stretch but the most interesting thing for visitors is the playful competition that accompanies it. The opposite teams will do whatever it takes to divert their adversaries with offensive remarks and mock accusations; when a shot wins, triumphant bowmen dance by raising their hands up high. You can have a go at that yourself and have your skills tested. The people there are friendly so they would certainly allow you to shoot some arrows.

Read in Detail: The Best Things to Do in Bhutan for Travellers

Experience the flavors of chili-infused dishes

If you enjoy a bit of heat in your meals you're, in for a treat. Bhutanese cuisine incorporates chili in all meals throughout the day! However, it's worth noting that what is considered spicy in the West is considered mild in Bhutan. It's best to ease into it! The culinary offerings here showcase influences from Tibetan and Indian culinary traditions making it a diverse selection suitable, for vegetarians well.

Hike to the Taktshang Goemba also known as Tigers Nest. 

Every traveler in Bhutan dreams of hiking through the pine forests to reach this monastery perched on a cliff in the Paro Valley. The temple, with its gold roof clings to the mountainside and is centered around a cave where Guru Rinpoche, a revered Buddhist saint meditated for three months after arriving on a tigress back. The uphill trek to the temple takes two hours. It's best to start early in the morning when the sun is not too harsh and save this experience for later, in your trip when you've adjusted better to the altitude.

Explore the trails of the Trans Bhutan Trail

It is a restored 403-kilometer footpath that stretches across Bhutan from east to west. This route has been frequented by traders, couriers, and government representatives for generations winding through forests, villages, and valleys, in the mid-hall region and then scaling the peaks. Don't miss out on experiencing the charming day hike portions, along this trail. Among the most beautiful, and more accessible is that running through Paro Valley to sweep around its easterly bulge for awe-inspiring views of fortified hilltop monoliths like Paro Dzong.

Trek to Jhomolhari Base Camp

One of the unseen and wonderfully remote corners of the Himalayas lies in Bhutan and there are some truly fantastic treks on offer here. On the one end of it spectrum is Jangothang (also called Jhomolhari Base Camp), a stunning, and thus massively popular camp on a vast plain bedecked with scarlet primulas at the base of derelict fort that commands heart-stopping views up to eastern flank 7314m mountain proper. Five of the most well known treks in Bhutan pass through the camp and many groups spend two nights here acclimatizing, so it is a real meeting place for hikers. A highlight of the Himalayas is catching dawn views of the mountain that fade from ink to pink to dazzling whiteness when hit by sun rays.

Other Trekking Routes

Apart from these treks, there are many other trekkings of different levels of difficulty. Some of them include Druk Path Trek, Bumthang Cultural Trek, Punakha Winter Trek, Bumthang Owl Trek, Dagana- Thimphu via Dagala Trek, Samtengang Winter Trek, Dagala Thousand Lakes Trek, Nabji Korphu Trek, Duer Hot Springs Trek, Gangtey Trek, Jomolhari Loop, Jomolhari Trek and so on. These treks are a great adventure too. You will be trekking in some of the last few unexplored places left in the world which only a few would ever think about doing or going to. To find out more on best treks in Bhutan

Places to visit in Bhutan

1. Paro

The airport, Paro International serves as the gateway to Bhutan where airplanes swoop down through steeps before landing on the “Land of the Thunder Dragon.” It takes less than 10 minutes from this airport to get to Paro, a historical town located along a river. Here you will find various tourist attractions like the National Museum, Rinpung Dzong Fortress, and Taktshang Goemba (Tiger’s Nest Monastery). You can also explore the streets of Paro or go to the Paro Weekend Market where many stalls and shops are selling several handmade souvenirs. When you are hungry, there are quite a number of restaurants here such as Momo Corner where they serve freshly made momos.

2. Tiger nest

Tiger Nest or Taktsang is the most famous place in Bhutan. It was constructed on the face of a Mountain at a height of 3000 m from ocean level. Guru Rinpoche meditated there and built a monastery in the 8th century. It is also one of the most popular Bhutan Buddhist pilgrimage sites and that sacred vale. Taktsang is a hiking destination for many tourists that takes about 5 hours (return trek) to complete. The hikers get the opportunity to feel and view nature; however from Taktsang monastery, one can see the beauty of landscapes such as the Rocky Mountains or lush subtropical forests.

3. The National Museum of Bhutan

The well-liked tourist spot is essentially a cultural museum opened in the year 1968, to cover some of the best examples of Bhutanese art including bronze paintings and statues. The museum today has over 3,000 works of Bhutanese artifacts and artworks covering more than 1,500 years of Bhutan's cultural heritage including traditional weapons, costumes, and armor handcrafted implements. Tourists who visit the museum will have an unforgettable experience as they will be able to get close to the exclusive Bhutanese legacy with its multiple creative honors.

4. Thimphu

Impressively, the city houses Tashichho Dzong, a splendid fortress cum monastery that serves as the administrative and religious center of Bhutan containing the royal offices and throne room. For those interested in Bhutanese culture and history, there are two places worth visiting: the National Folk Heritage Museum and the National Institute for Zorig Chusum. They offer an insight into traditional arts, crafts, and rural life. The Buddha Dordenma is an enormous golden statue that overlooks the city giving both a spiritual experience as well as panoramic views of the valley. Thimphu’s lively Centenary Farmers’ Market is a hive of activity where tourists can taste local fruits or vegetables, spices, or souvenirs thus making it one of the best spots for experiencing Bhutanese day-to-day life.

5. Punakha

Known for its riverside farms where cows peacefully graze amidst rice and chili fields Punakha is widely regarded as one of Bhutan's enchanting destinations. It is home, to what many consider to be the country's dzong, a monastery fortress that stands gracefully by the Punakha River. The Punakha Dzong, the largest in Bhutan boasts a structure perched at an elevation of 1200 meters above sea level. Remarkably this fortress was built in one year without the use of a nail. In 1953 Bhutan's inaugural national assembly took place within these walls. Noteworthy events like the wedding between King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Queen Jetsun Pema in 2011 have added to the allure of Punakha. Serving as Bhutan's winter capital this picturesque town sees its leader residing at the Punakha Dzong during the colder months. Additionally, visitors can admire one of the nation's suspension bridges adorned with prayer flags while enjoying activities like white water rafting, in the lively rapids nearby.

6. Khoma

Khoma, which is the textile hub of Bhutan promises an adventurous visit that guarantees you more than just a glimpse behind the curtain (or should it be shawl). The village in the eastern district of Lhuentse has about 100 residents and no car. The artisans of Khoma weave intricate patterns and motifs on cotton, silk, or nettle cloth for many hours a day in the dimly lit spaces at their homes or nearby huts where they keep the spools and looms that are traditional to Bhutan.

7. Gangtey Valley

Passing the yaks on a mountainside and entering into one of Bhutan's most sacred sites The temple of Gangtey Goemba, is the primary attraction and symbolizes tranquility and peace where you can see the farmer working in their fields with surrounding environments. The real gem here is Gangtey itself and its breathtaking natural beauty. Hundreds of miles of relatively level trails for hiking await you here. You can try out archery, mountain biking camping birding, picnicking or just admiring sunsets over various settings from open fields to deep woods.

8. Dochu La

Dochu is located at an elevation of 3100 meters above sea level on the East-West highway and is about 50 50-minute’ drive from Thimphu. Although Dochu La is not the highest pass in Bhutan, it’s interesting to see it. La epitomizes religion, courage, and Bhutanese culture. It has Tibetan prayer flags and 108 memorial stupas constructed as a homage to the soldiers who died during the war between Bhutan and Indian rebels in the year 2003. After defeating the Indian rebels Druk Wangyal Lhakang (Temple) was built here. The name Wangyal means Victory. Mount Gangkar Puensum etc are over 7000 meters of Himalayan vistas like Masaganang (7,200m), Kangphugang (7,170m), Tsendagang (6,960 m), Jejegangphugang (7,158m), Terigang (7,060 m) and so forth

9. Bumthang

This district, situated in the heart of the mountains is known for its significance, in the country. Within its four valleys lie landmarks such as Jampey Lhakhang, a Buddhist temple dating back to the 7th century, and Jakar Dzong, a majestic fortress constructed in 1549. Take a break savor some cheese and jams at Bumthang Swiss Cheese then enjoy a beer, at Red Panda Beer Factory nearby. 

10. Mount Chomolhari

The great Himalayas has the Chomolhari Mountian (also known as Jomolhari Mountain) that stands on Bhutan’s borders. This captivating mountain, standing at about 2,700m above the ground level is affectionately referred to as the ‘Bride of the Kangchenjunga’ as it lies near this. Bhutan is very well known for its legends and myths, One of which this mountain supposedly houses the residence place or abode of Goddess Jomo who protects Happy Kingdom - As how it got named. Since the folklore of Bhutan had it, no one could climb Chomolhari Mountain till 1924 - everyone who tried to do so would either simply fall or be pushed. But now it is a hot spot among the trekkers and travelers who seek thrills. You must not miss this fortress even if you do not want to climb Mount Chomolhari!

In-depth: Best Places to Visit in Bhutan

Best Bhutan Tours

Bold Himalaya can directly arrange the tours below for you. Click the title of these tours to learn about them in detail.

Bhutan Tour 5 Days 4 Nights

One of the options contains a short but informative tour to Bhutan package. Drive from Paro to Thimphu and arrange your program well, then you need to visit the rest of the places. You will visit the major cities which are Paro Thimphu and Punakha. This is the list of Bhutan's Top Attraction Visiting historical places i.e., Ta Dzong, Rinpung Dzong, Memorial Chorten, Tashichho DzongFolk Heritage Museum, and many more. You will also join a hike up to the famous Tiger’s Nest Monastery, leading you to jaw-dropping views and an unforgettable spiritual journey. On the fifth day, you will have some last-minute sightseeing in Paro before your departure.

Bhutan Tour 4 Days 3 Nights

This tour package is best for those who have little time but still want to see & experience Bhutan. In Paro - home of the only airport in this Himalayan mountain kingdom sandwiched between India and China.  Here you visit Ta Dzong, followed by Rinpung Dzong en route to Thimphu. Day two consists of a sightseeing tour in Thimphu, with visits to the Memorial Chorten and Tashichho Dzong. Day 3 Your journey takes you to the impressive Tiger´s Nest Monastery, lodged high up on a cliff. Transfer to the airport for departure on Day 4. This package is the same as 5 5-day tours except for a trip to Punakha.

10 Days Bhutan Sightseeing Tour Package

This trip covers all the best of Bhutan's culture and natural wonders. Upon arrival in Paro, you will visit the National Museum and Rinpung Dzong. This itinerary includes major stops in Thimphu, Punakha, Gangtey Valley, and Paro. Each stop has its characteristics and offerings like the sacred Chimi Lhakhang in Punakha, or an afternoon kayak on a serene section of river not too far from Ganftey Gompa. Adding to the tour is a hike to Tiger's Nest Monastery and plenty of opportunities for hands-on experiences with local customs, creating an overall enriching experience in Bhutan.

Druk Path Trek Tour

It's a six-day trek in Bhutan that connects Paro to Thimphu, richly endowed with flora and fauna plus magnificent clear blue untouched lakes(Jangchulakha Lake and Jimilang Tsho Lake). Go through beautiful landscapes and lakes. Both are great for fishing and there is plenty of time to rest by the peaceful lakes (they even have a bench Good place to stay on this trail around it at Simkota) or take graceful walks up simulating hills to admire 180 degrees of Nepal mountains fairly well glimpsed with their snow-cloaked crags looming over Bhutan. The trek also involves meeting local nomadic yak herders and exploring the natural beauty of Bhutan dearly close which makes it perfect for adventure seekers and nature lovers.

Jomolhari Trek & Bhutan Cultural Tour

This package is an all-inclusive one that offers a combination of adventurous trekking and cultural sightseeing. The Jomolhari Trek is an eight-day excursion to the base of Mount Jomolhari, through remote villages, high mountain passes, and pristine forests. These include stunning perspectives of some of them like Jichu Drake peaks, jangothang base camp, and yak herders almost semi-nomadic in nature. Other attractions include Paro’s Tiger’s Nest Monastery, Thimphu’s Tashichho Dzong, Punakha Dzong in Punakha, etc. The tour still goes on and cultural visits to significant sites such as the Tiger Nest Monastery, Tashichho Dzong, and Punakha Dzong will be made especially in Paro, Thimphu, and Punakha respectively. People looking for adventure combined with immersion into Bhutanese culture would love this offer.

Best Bhutan Tours 

Best Time to Visit Bhutan

The spring, from March to May is certainly one of the best times in Bhutan but the autumn months ranging from September- to November must be considered as an ideal cling period. The weather is dry and mild, of course, because there's never a time that the scenery isn't beautiful but particularly gorgeous. Some of the Top Visitors Sites in Bhutan like Taktsang Goemba, Punakha Dzong, and Tashichho Dzong can get crowded especially during spring and autumn but you will also have increased chances to make more friends from all around the world.

Bhutan in Winter

This cold season will last between the end of November and early March. There is very heavy snowfall above 3,000 meters also temperatures across the country drop with some places having frosty mornings. The most severe noise heard in these mythical passes during winter is that of storm winds screaming like a banshee; my meditation soup eating came back into the world from one such maelstrom (the very name of Bhutan itself means ‘Land of the Thunder Dragon') When I was rudely brought back to reality by a bowl of soup and a small gale that I had not heard at all, it all made sense again. Some districts’ roads especially in Eastern Nepal may be blocked while many remote villages including temples and monasteries will suffer from interrupted traffic flow. The high mountain passes have polar conditions but the central highlands and areas further south offer warmer climates that are perfect, for hiking. Even though Bhutan typically enjoys weather winter temperatures often dip below zero. For instance in January Paro in the west can reach temperatures of 6°C. However, in the eastern regions, the weather is generally milder.

Bhutan in Spring

Spring in Bhutan is rather brief, from early March to mid-April or so when the summer rains start coming. It is the time of year when temperatures are at their most pleasant, snows melt and pretty wildflowers blanket the slopes with plenty of appeals for photograph opportunities incidents; although high humidity and low rainfall into play in March. Clear viewsThough what puts a spring Bhutan holiday in its place is the absolute clarity of decoration. Some of the most beautiful Himalayan panoramas at high elevations

Bhutan in Summer

Summer Monkey perhaps for most of long the summer starts around April 20 and ends in mid-September. From late June onward, heavy rainfall occurs as the monsoon takes place across parts of the country, especially in the south. Summer flash flooding provides risk for rural communities, road travel, and timely transport of healthcare via domestic flights. Whereas it is very humid, evening temperatures can fall considerably - especially in the north. Warmest in July, when the temperature gets up to 31.5°C in the eastern part of the country with an average maximum around Thimphu at about 26°C (79°F).

Bhutan in Autumn

The autumn season follows the rains typically beginning in September or early October characterized by sunny days with a cool and fresh feel. The scenery, during this time is often breathtaking making it a popular peak season. In the regions, at altitudes, there may even be early snowfall as autumn unfolds.

Bhutan Travel Tips and Tricks

Trip During the Festivals If you are interested in experiencing the rich culture of Bhutan then there is no better time than during Thimphu and Paro Tshechu. These celebrations can add an extra depth to your one-day itinerary, so schedule a visit around these festivities for the fullest experience.

Pick up a little Dzongkha although most people speak English, knowing how to say even a few words in rudimentary Dzongkha allows you to attempt conversations with locals and provides greater insight into the traditions of Bhutan.

Don’t Forget Woolens And Shrugs. Bhutan’s weather can be unpredictable, so packing warm clothes is essential. Also, dress modestly in line with local customs.

Buy Handicrafts But Not Antiques. Handicrafts are great souvenirs, but exporting antiques is prohibited. Be cautious when shopping to avoid legal issues.

Illegal To Sell And Buy Tobacco Products In Bhutan, they have banned the sale and purchase of tobacco. When in any case you can pay high taxes and duties importing 200 cigarettes.

Apart from the own currency USD, INR (except 500 and 2000 notes) is also accepted to facilitate tourist dealing. Major towns accept credit cards however cash is highly recommended for rural areas

Do Not Insult The Royal Family While the Bhutanese monarchy is very popular, Don't mock the Royal Family, religious figures or a sensitive issue like the 90s Nepali crisis.

Try Your Hands On Dha (Archery). Archery is Bhutan’s national sport. Participate in or watch a match in Paro for an engaging cultural experience.

Bhutanese food is rich in chili and distinctive flavors. Don’t miss dishes like Ema Datshi (chili and cheese stew) and momos (dumplings). Be prepared for a spicy culinary adventure.

Follow Local Tipping Practices. Tipping isn’t mandatory in Bhutan, but a 5%-10% tip is appreciated for good service, especially for guides and drivers. Restaurant bills often include a 10% service charge, so additional tips are not necessary unless service is exceptional.

Learn during which seasons to come, because each month will provide you with a different experience. Brace yourself for brilliant blue skies from October to December – the best time of year for hiking there — and come late March through May, when its National flower (rhododendrons) is in full bloom! Monsoon occurs in the months of July and August, so light morning rain will happen almost every day.

At certain times in the year (especially autumn and spring) you should probably book ahead so that they don't sell out. Bhutan does not restrict the number of tourists who visit each year, but it has a unique policy that legislators call 'High Value, Low Impact tourism.

Make it work with renowned festivals like the Paro and Thimpu Tshechu to be a part of actual culture. Do not miss them, for the lively dances replete with colorful costumes and old traditions are a definite sight.

Opt for a homestay and dwell among the locals. And you will get a taste of what it is like to live with a Bhutanese family; they can provide the special treatment that no hotel can. Keep in mind that even as some live with modern conveniences, others do not have electricity or warm water.

Book through a tour company. They will not only fix your everyday fees but also the Bhutanese government makes sure that you must travel with an authorized tour operator like Viktorianz, and won't allow solitary travelers.

Things you should know before traveling to Bhutan 

Book Early for Festivals and Trekking:

Bhutan’s peak seasons are autumn and spring, perfect for festivals and trekking. Plan and book in advance to secure your spot. While summer and winter offer fewer crowds and unique experiences, they’re not ideal for multi-day treks due to weather conditions.

Mandatory Travel Insurance: 

Bhutan requires all visitors to have travel insurance covering accidental death, disability, emergency medical evacuation, and hospital expenses. You need proof of insurance to apply for your visa.

Limited Airlines: 

Only Drukair and Bhutan Airlines fly to Bhutan, with challenging landings at Paro International Airport. Flights connect to cities like Kathmandu, Bangkok, and Delhi. For scenic views, request a window seat on the left side when flying into Bhutan.

Altitude Sickness; 

Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) can occur at elevations exceeding 2500m to the heights of Thimphu and Paro. It's advisable to ascend and take breaks regularly or descend if symptoms persist. In case of emergencies helicopter rescue services are available.

Vaccination Timing; 

Ensure that vaccinations, for diseases, like hepatitis, typhoid and tetanus are administered punctually. Consider rabies and Japanese encephalitis vaccines for travel periods. If bitten by an animal seek assistance.

Paper Medical Supplies: 

Don't forget your bug spray, sunscreen, anti-nauseant for the car (Dramamine), and altitude sickness medication (brand name Diamox). Bring personal supplies such as diapers and tampons since stocks are limited. Earplugs · For noisy nights

Do Not Drink Tap Water: 

You cannot drink tap water in Bhutan, make sure it is boiled before consumption. Choose to drink mainly bottled or boiled water from your accommodation. Save that for some of the local whiskey and craft beer.

Smoke Discreetly: 

Powers to the smoking police have been relaxed in Bhutan but you need still to smoke discreetly. Despite much of the world running high on cannabis, consumption, and possession still have some criminal consequences in Antigua.

Keep an Open Mind: 

Bhutanese culture is rich in myths and legends, such as yeti sightings and the significance of phallic symbols. Approach these beliefs with an open mind and respect the local customs.

Pack Layers: 

Bhutan’s varying altitudes require layered clothing and modest attire for temple visits. Consider bringing a nicer pair of shoes if attending a festival or meeting dignitaries.

Stay Connected: 

SIM cards and pocket Wi-Fi devices are now easily available at Paro International Airport, making it easier to stay online in remote areas.

Bring Cash and Use Apps: 

Cash is essential in Bhutan, especially in rural areas. The ngultrum is the official currency, but Indian rupees are widely accepted. Use the goBoB or BNB MyPay apps for digital payments.

Temple Etiquette: 

When visiting monasteries and temples, always spin prayer wheels clockwise, dress modestly, and remove shoes and hats. Respect local customs and leave a small donation if seeking a blessing.

Avoid Hard Bargaining: 

Unlike other Asian countries, haggling isn’t common in Bhutan. Expect to pay listed prices, especially for high-quality, handcrafted textiles.

Refer to the Lunar Calendar: 

There are times when Bhutanese festivals do not fall on specific dates because they follow lunar calendar. The best way to experience this is by planning your stay around big festivals.

Dress Code for Dzongs: 

Wearing something that covers your arms and legs when you visit dzongs (ancient fortresses) is appropriate. Additionally, don’t wear short pants or a hat, shorts or casual clothing like jeans and flip-flops.

Guided Tours Only: 

In Bhutan, all travel must be accompanied by a registered guide who provides insights and enhances the experience.

Unique Visa Requirements: 

If you are a tourist in Bhutan, you will need to pay 200 dollars per day for your visa excluding accommodation among other things Apply for this visa at least two months before traveling. This charge helps Bhutan’s strategy of “High quality, low volume tourism” which ensures that there are fewer tourists providing exceptional experiences.

Cultural Etiquettes to follow in Bhutan

To fully appreciate the heritage of Bhutan it is essential for all travelers to embrace and honor the local customs and traditions that are steeped in centuries-old Buddhist beliefs. Showing respect, for Bhutanese culture not enhances your journey but fosters meaningful connections, with the welcoming people of this enchanting Himalayan realm. Here are some important elements of etiquette to keep in mind;

When you're, at places like temples, dzongs, and monasteries it's important to dress. Make sure your shoulders and legs are covered and remember to take off your hat. People generally appreciate it if you wear the attire (Gho for men and Kira for women), especially on formal occasions and when visiting official buildings.

Keep in mind that taking photos inside temples, monasteries and dzongs might not be allowed. It's best to ask for permission. It's a practice to walk in a clockwise direction, around chortens (stupas) and mani walls as a sign of respect.

In Bhutan, it is customary to greet by giving a bow with your hands in a prayer-like manner. Although handshakes are now more prevalent, in cities the traditional greeting remains valued.

Before capturing any photographs it's important to seek permission especially when photographing individuals, like monks who may have religious reasons for not wanting to be photographed.

Caring for Bhutan's environment is crucial. It's important to dispose of trash and avoid disrupting wildlife and natural habitats.

In society public demonstrations of affection such as kissing are uncommon. It is advisable to refrain from displays in settings.

If you want to make an offering in a temple, do it with your right hand or both hands. It would be good to give out small amounts because this indicates humility.

It is customary to be offered food and drinks after which one can pretend not to take them before accepting at the second or third time. Eating a bit of it is enough.

Bhutanese families are private and have their own traditional ways of doing things. Private issues should be avoided.

When going into a Bhutanese home, usually people carry little presents. Before entering, take off your shoes.

The monarchy and religion are important in the eyes of Bhutan’s people. You should always speak about them with respect.

How safe is Bhutan?

Also, Bhutan is one of the safest places on Earth. This is due to their religious background of Buddhism a faith rooted in compassion, and non-violence. Violent crime is almost unheard of, especially against foreigners; sometimes pick-pocketing occurs. Avoid bringing any unnecessary things like jewelry and too much money. Lock up belongings, extra cash, and important papers (passport, ID cards) in the safe provided. Any outdoor place and ideally in crowded spots at markets, keep your camera or mobile phone concealed with your wallet/purse

.

Over the past decade, stray dogs in Bhutan multiplied when a cloth was put against killing animals as part of its culture. Everywhere you turn, they are there — on packed streets and in Buddhist monasteries or dotting the trekking routes. As adorable as the dogs might be, do not pet them even if they seem friendly. Rabies still occurs in southern areas of the country along the border with India, and although rare it does happen. However, a dog bite can introduce the virus to humans in spite of most stray dogs being already vaccinated for rabies. In addition to this, in the southern belt of India infection with malaria can happen around 12 months. Many of our trips do not go to these areas, but please ask your healthcare provider for advice if a trip is scheduled.

How to get Bhutan Visa?

To get a visa to Bhutan, you need:

Reservation of an excursion with a certified travel agency.

A readiness to pay for the minimal nightly charge fixed by the Tourist Board (USD 200-250).

The validity of your passport should be extended at least for six months upon arrival in Bhutan.

Proof of employment is mandatory.

You must also give your address and contacts.

Bhutan Visa application process

One can only apply for a visa to Bhutan through a registered tour operator, who will process the visa application at the Tourism Council of Bhutan. Procedure for the Bhutan visa application:-

Contact a tour operator and book your holidays with them. 

Book the tour. Provide the documents and details to the tour operators.

Submit a scan of your passport ensuring it remains valid, for at least six months from your entry into Bhutan.

Include proof of your occupation, such as a student ID if applicable for discounted rates. Children are also eligible for discounts.

Share your contact information and address.

The tour operators will handle the visa application process with the Bhutan Tourism Council on your behalf.

Once approved the Bhutan Tourism Council will issue a Visa Clearance Letter. Do not forget to carry a copy of this letter with you while traveling to Bhutan. 

On arrival in Bhutan present the visa clearance letter at Immigration and they will stamp your passport.

Bhutan Currency

Ngultrum is the currency of Bhutan. The value of ngultrum equals the Indian rupee. From India to Bhutan you could bring Indian Rupees as they are widely accepted here Please note that 500 and 1000 Rupee notes are not acceptable as payment modes. It is recommended that you come with some American Dollars, Euros, Pounds Sterling, or Indian Rupees so that you can easily exchange your money on arrival at Paro airport. 

Credit and Debit Cards

Very few places will accept credit cards. In Paro, Some of the Gissiponi houses trip shops, and a few ma stadiums in Thimphu will accept your Karsam pay (Libis). The thing is that in Bhutan, a card payment option will not do for you most likely as it is a cash-driven economy. The transactions are slow and with high commission fees. Most places that accept credit cards typically only take a Visa-logo credit card.

FAQs

Do I have to get a visa if I want to travel to Bhutan?

Yes, all visitors (excluding citizens) must obtain a visa before entering Bhutan, which is typically organized by a tour company.

When is the ideal time to go to Bhutan?

The optimal periods, for visiting Bhutan are spring (March to May) and autumn (September, to November) as the weather is delightful and numerous festivals are held during these times.

How do I get to Bhutan? 

The primary airport to fly into is Paro International Airport, where you can catch flights operated by Druk Air and Bhutan Airlines from cities, in Asia. You can also enter the country overland from India.

Can you travel independently in Bhutan?

One cannot go to Bhutan by themselves ***VISITORS TO BHUTAN MUST BOOK TOUR THROUGH ACCREDITED BHUTANESE TOUR OPERATOR OR THEIR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS.

What are the Packing Essentials for Bhutan?

Pack according to the season. Layers for the wind and cold, comfortable walking shoes (waterproof if possible), a nice camera to capture everything you see and do, and any necessary personal medication. Keep in mind the range of appropriate gear for trekking.

How much does it cost for a tourist to visit Bhutan per day?

There is a daily rate system for tourists in Bhutan which includes lodging, meals, a guide licensed by the government, transportation, and entrance fees for attractions. The normal rate is $200 daily per person throughout low seasons (December to February and June to August), while it rises to $250 per person per night during high season (March to May and September to November).

What types of lodging options can you find in Bhutan?

In Bhutan, you can choose from a variety of places to stay such, as high-end hotels and resorts authentic guesthouses, and homestays. The usual tour package usually consists of 3-star hotels. You have the option to opt for 4-star or 5-star accommodations, for a fee.

Can it be said that tourists are protected from harm while being in Bhutan?  

For sure, safe for tourists! Crime levels are low; local people treat travelers kindly. Nevertheless, just like anywhere else in the world, it is good practice to take all necessary precautions.

What language is spoken in Bhutan?

In Bhutan, the official language is Dzongkha while English is widely used and serves as the language, in Seychelles. This makes it convenient for visitors from English-speaking, countries to communicate easily as education in Seychelles is conducted in English. When it comes to tipping in Bhutan many tourists wonder if it's customary. The general practice is to tip guides around $10 per day and drivers $5 per day although tipping is not mandatory.

How is the mobile network connectivity?

If you're wondering whether your mobile phone will work in Bhutan the answer is yes. International roaming options are available. May come with charges. Alternatively you can opt for a SIM card for affordable rates. While mobile coverage is reliable in towns it may be limited or nonexistent, in some areas.

How is the food in Bhutan?

For example, some of the dishes found in Bhutanese cuisine are chilli-based such as ema datshi (chillies and cheese stew) while others like momos (filled dumplings that also exist in other regions where Buddhism is common to the extent that it may be considered a part of Himalayan, Central Asian or even Indian food cultures. Meals included in the tour packages are mostly traditional Bhutanese and a variety or Indian, Nepalese, and continental (English) buffets.

Should I know any cultural etiquette?

Visitors must dress appropriately, especially when they are planning to visit religious places The protocol of slipping off shoes when entering temples is observed, and there should be no touching or coming in contact with any sacred objects. Do not take photos of people without asking, especially monks.